Leptocardii | 
Not assigned | 
Branchiostomidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range				
				
					पारिस्थितिकी				
				
			
			
				; खारा;  गहराई सीमा 7 - 9 m (संदर्भ 2851).  Subtropical; 70°N -   6°N, 18°W -   78°E			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Northeast Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / आकार / Weight / Age
			
			
				परिपक्व अवधि: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Depth based on occurrence (Ref. 2851, p. 719); to be replaced with a better reference. Inhabit areas influenced by outflows from estuaries (Ref. 96507).  Widely spread along the coastal zone in the North Sea off Belgium.  Often found buried in coarse sediment with less than 10% mud content.  Is able to cover small distances with the use of its extensive fins.  Fine tentacle surrounding its mouth aid in gathering food (Ref. 7882).  Non-selective suspension feeder; feeds on detritus, phytoplankton and copepods (Ref. 1435).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Members of the class Cephalochordata are gonochoric.  Life cycle:  Eggs develop into planktotrophic larva and later on to benthic adults.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Alves, F., L. Chicharo, A. Nogueira and J. Regala 2003 Changes in benthic community structure due to clam dreging on the Algarve coast and the importance of seasonal analysis. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 83:719-729. (संदर्भ 2851)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (संदर्भ 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (संदर्भ 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				CMS (संदर्भ 116361)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
साधन
			
			
			
			
				
					अधिक जानकारी				
				
					 Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
संघटक आहार
आहार खपत
परभक्षी
  Population dynamicsबाढ़
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
बहुतायत
  Life cycleपुनरुत्पत्तिपरिपक्व अवधिFecundityमछलीऔ का अंडे देनाEggsEgg developmentLarvae   PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				इंटरनेट स्रोत
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 8.9 - 16.1, mean 10.8 (based on 414 cells).			
 
			
			
			
			
			
						
						
						
			
									
						Price category  					
					
					Unknown.