Thaliacea | 
Salpida | 
Salpidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Pelagic-neritic; depth range 0 - 210 m (Ref. 3475).  Subtropical; 7°C - 26°C (Ref. 1134)			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Circumglobal.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 5.2 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 1610)			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Maximum depth from Ref. 116065. Marine, planktonic; able to withstand low temperatures (Ref. 1134).  Exhibits vertical migration (Ref. 3482).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Members of the order Salpida includes clonal and sexual phases in its life cycle.  Life cycle:  The oozooid holds in its stolon the buds and blastozooids, each containing an egg.  The blastozooid becomes a brood sac for the fertilized egg which later breaks free as a young zooid.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Matthews, D.C. 1954 Records of Hawaiian Ctenophora. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 73 (3):282-284. (Ref. 1538)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)Diet compositionFood consumptionPredators   Life cycleReproductionMaturityFecunditySpawningEggsEgg developmentLarvae   PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 6.1 - 25.1, mean 13.2 (based on 1788 cells).			
 
			
			
			
			
			
						
							
				
					
						Fishing Vulnerability  					
					
					
						Low vulnerability (10 of 100).					
				
						
						
			
									
						Price category  					
					
					Unknown.