Echinoidea |
Echinolampadacea |
Fibulariidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; تغييرات عمق 0 - 1250 m (مرجع 85345). Temperate; 76°N - 1°S, 33°W - 36°E
Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea: Belgium and Germany. Temperate and subtropical.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 1.5 cm BL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 7882)
Oval, flattened body measuring up to 1.5 cm long for species from the North Sea off Belgium (Ref. 7882). Found along the near-coastal and coastal zones usually in medium- to coarse-grained sand with low mud content (maximum of 10%). Turns completely green in color when injured (Ref. 7882). Also occurs on substrates exposed to extensive waves and tidal activity and found on shelly gravel (Ref. 121547).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Echinoidea are gonochoric. Fertilization is external. Brooding is common, eggs are held either on the peristome, around the periproct or deep into the concavities on the petaloids. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktotrophic larvae (echinoplateus) and live for several months before they sink to the bottom using their tube feet to adhere on the ground where they metamorphose into young urchins.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Harms, J. 1993 Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresunters 47:1-34. (مرجع 2711)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Life cycleتولید مثلبلوغFecundityتخم ریزیEggsنمو تخمLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 5 - 11.3, mean 7.3 (based on 241 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.
