Polychaeta |
Aciculata |
Nephtyidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range
экология
; солоноватоводный; пределы глубины 0 - 366 m (ссылка 107981). Temperate
Western Indian Ocean, Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст
половая зрелость: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 10.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 7882)
Species' maximum length from the Belgian part of the North Sea (Ref. 7882). Found in estuarine and inshore areas and sandbanks (Ref. 96352). Abundant along the coastal zone to the open sea. A free-living bristle worm found in a range of sediment types from muddy to coarse sand (Ref. 7882). A carnivore-scavenger that exhibits cannibalism (Ref. 96352).
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Polychaeta are mostly gonochoric (sexual). Mating: Females produce a pheromone attracting and signalling the males to shed sperm which in turn stimulates females to shed eggs, this behavior is known as swarming. Gametes are spawned through the metanephridia or body wall rupturing (termed as "epitoky", wherein a pelagic, reproductive individual, "epitoke", is formed from a benthic, nonreproductive individual, "atoke"). After fertilization, most eggs become planktonic; although some are retained in the worm tubes or burrowed in jelly masses attached to the tubes (egg brooders). Life Cycle: Eggs develop into trocophore larva, which later metamorph into juvenile stage (body lengthened), and later develop into adults.
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
Harms, J. 1993 Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresunters 47:1-34. (ссылка 2711)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП
(ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)
Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ссылка 116361)
Not Evaluated
Угроза для людей
Использование человеком
| FishSource |
инструменты
дополнительная информация
Life cycleразмножениеполовая зрелостьFecundityнерестEggsРазвитие икрыLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 6.9 - 11.7, mean 9.7 (based on 335 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Категория цены
Unknown.
