Malacostraca | 
Decapoda | 
Carpiliidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Benthic; depth range 1 - 50 m (Ref. 101362), usually 1 - 20 m (Ref. 116371).  Tropical; 33°N -   25°S, 98°W -   34°W			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Western Atlantic:  From Florida, the Gulf of Mexico and Antilles to Venezuela and Brazil. Tropical to subtropical.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 15.0 cm CW male/unsexed; (Ref. 101376)			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Minimum depth range from Ref. 101314. In shallow waters.  Inhabits rocks, coral reefs (Ref. 101314), rubble (Ref. 97531).   Nocturnal (Ref. 101376).  Feeds on mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 112911).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Mating:  The male initiates mating by displaying an upsidedown position, waving its chelae and legs, to attract the female.  Afterwards, the female crawles on top of the male.  The male cradles the female with its legs.  The couple then turns over, the male assumes the superior position and the female the lower, inverted position.  The female has its telson opened, curved over that of the male and barely reaching the posterior margin of the male's carapace.  Coupling lasts for 2 days, the male dies afterwards.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Laughlin, R.A. 1982 Some observations on the occurrence, reproduction and mating of the coral crab Carpilius corallinus (Herbst, 1783) (Decapoda, Xanthidae) in the Archipielago Los Roques, Venezuela. Crustaceana 43(2):219-221. (Ref. 101362)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
				Fisheries: commercial			
			
			
				 | FishSource | Sea Around Us			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 Population dynamicsGrowth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
  Life cycleReproductionMaturityFecunditySpawningEggsEgg developmentLarvae   PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 25.4 - 28, mean 27.3 (based on 144 cells).			
 
			
			
			
			
			
						
							
				
					
						Fishing Vulnerability  					
					
					
						Low vulnerability (10 of 100).					
				
						
						
			
									
						Price category  					
					
					Unknown.			
			
			
				Nutrients  :  Calcium = 109 [35, 184]  mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97]  mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386]  g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3]  μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40]  mg/100g (wet weight); based on 
nutrient studies.