Malacostraca | 
Decapoda | 
Polybiidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Benthic; brackish; depth range 0 - 278 m (Ref. 101591).  Temperate; 72°N -   27°N, 25°W -   14°E			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Eastern Atlantic.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?, range 2 - ? cm Max length : 3.7 cm CL male/unsexed; (Ref. 8275)			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Found on the continental shelf (Ref. 106090).  Occurs at depths below 50 m, in coarse sand substrate (Ref. 96391).  Epibenthic (Ref. 87524).  A ubiquitous, free-living species (Ref. 96391).  Forages for food on substrate (Ref. 96377).				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric.  Mating behavior:  Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.  				
			
			
			
			
			
				Ellis, J.R., G. Burt and S.I. Rogers 2007 Epifaunal sampling in the Celtic Sea. ICES ASC 2007 Theme Session A23. www.cefas.co.uk. (Ref. 87524)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
				Fisheries: commercial			
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 7 - 12.2, mean 9.8 (based on 443 cells).			
 
			
			
			
			
			
						
							
				
					
						Fishing Vulnerability  					
					
					
						Low vulnerability (10 of 100).					
				
						
						
			
									
						Price category  					
					
					Unknown.