Malacostraca | 
Isopoda | 
Sphaeromatidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Benthic; depth range 0 - 50 m (Ref. 3113).  Subtropical			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Northeast Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?, range 1 -  0.77 cm Max length : 1.4 cm BL male/unsexed; (Ref. 117304)			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Combination depth range:  min from literature (Ref. 3113), max from estimate. Intertidal (Ref. 116441).  Inhabits coastal waters (Ref. 8372).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Members of the order Isopoda are mostly gonochoric.  Mating behavior:  Mating usually occurs before and sometimes during the parturial molt.  Sperm transfer is indirect.  Life cycle:  Eggs are brooded in the marsupium, which later hatch into manca postlarva before developing into adults.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Cardigos, F., F. Tempera, S. Avila, J. Gonçalves, A. Colaço and R.S. Santos 2006 Non-indigenous marine species of the Azores. Helgol Mar Res 60:160-169. (Ref. 3512)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)Diet compositionFood consumptionPredators   PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 16.2 - 21.1, mean 18.8 (based on 44 cells).			
 
			
			
			
			
			
						
							
				
					
						Fishing Vulnerability  					
					
					
						Low vulnerability (10 of 100).					
				
						
						
			
									
						Price category  					
					
					Unknown.