| Species name | Common name | Distribution | Max. Length (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microprosthema lubricum Saito & Okuno, 2011 |
Pacific Ocean | ||
| Microprosthema manningi Goy & Felder, 1988 |
Tawny conch shrimp | Western Central Atlantic | |
| Microprosthema scabricaudatum (Richters, 1880) |
Indo-Pacific | ||
| Microprosthema semilaeve (von Martens, 1872) |
Crimson coral shrimp | Western Atlantic | |
| Microprosthema takedai Saito & Anker, 2012 |
Eastern Central Pacific | ||
| Microprosthema validum Stimpson, 1860 |
Robust boxer shrimp | Indo-West Pacific | 2.5 |