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References by Family
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References used for species in the Family Ammotheidae
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Arango, C.P., 2003 Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations. Journal of Natural History 37:2723-2772.
Arango, C.P., 2002 Morphological phylogenetics of the sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida). Organisms Diversity and Evolution 2(2):119-126.
Arnaud, P.M., 1974 Contribution à la bionomie marine benthique des régions antarctiques et subantarctiques. Téthys 6(3):467-653.
Austin, W.C., 1999 Rare and endangered marine invertebrates in British Columbia. Proc. Biology and Management of Species and Habitats at Risk, Kamloops, B. C., 15-19, Feb 1999.
Australian Biological Resources Study, 2000 Australian Faunal Directory. World Wide Web electronic publication. http://www.deh.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/fauna/index.html
Bamber, R.N., 2004 Pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from French Cruises to Melanesia. Zootaxa 551:1-27.
Bamber, R.N., 2007 Pycnogonida of New Caledonia. pp. 255-257 In Payri, C.E., Richer de Forges, B. (eds.), Compendium of Marine Species of New Caledonia. Doc. Sci. Tech. II7, seconde édition, IRD Nouméa.
Bamber, R.N., 1997 Pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from the Cape D'Aguilar Marine Reserve, Hong Kong. pp. 143-157 In B. Morton (ed.) The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China IV, Proceedings of the Eight International Marine Biological Workshop, Hong Kong, 2-20 April 1995. Hong Kong University Press.
Bamber, R.N., 2009 Sea-spiders. p. 307-312 Wehrtmann, I.S.; Cortés, J. 2009. Marine biodiversity of Costa Rica, Central America. Springer 538pp.
Bamber, R.N., 2004 Pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from Taiwan, with description of 3 new species. Zootaxa 458:1-12.
Bamber, R.N., 2002 Bathypelagic pycnogonids (Athropoda: Pycnogonida) from the discovery deep-sea cruises. Journal of Natural History 36:715-727.
Bamber, R.N., 2004 Pycnogonids (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from New Caledoni, Fiji and Tonga: new records and new species. Memoires du Museum national d'Historie naturelle (France). 191:73-83.
Bamber, R.N., 1983 Some deep-water pycnogonids from the Northeast Atalntic. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 77:65-74.
Bamber, R.N., 1992 Some pycogonids from the South China Sea. Asian Marine Biology 9:193-203.
Bamber, R.N. and A. El Nagar, 2007 Pycnobase: Pycnogonida World Database. Available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/pycnobase/
Bamber, R.N. and M.H. Thurston, 1995 The deep-water pycnogonids (Arthropoda, Pycnogonida) of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 115:117-162.
Bamber, R.N. and M.H. Thurston, 1993 Deep water pycnogonids of the Cape Verde Slope. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 73:837-867.
Bamber, R.N. and M.H. Thurston, 1993 Deep water pycnogonids of the Cape Verde Slope. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 73:837-867.
Bamber, R.N. and Y. Takahashi, 2005 Some littoral sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from Ecuador, with a new species of Anoplodactylus Wilson, 1878 (Phoxichilidiidae). Zootaxa 815:1-8.
Bartley, D.M. (comp./ed.), 2006 DIAS. Introduced species in fisheries and aquaculture: information for responsible use and control (CD-ROM). Rome, FAO.
Benson, P.H. and D.C. Chivers, 1960 A pycnogonid infestation of Mytilus californianus. Veliger 3(1):16-18.
Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum, 2005 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2005 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
Bouvier, E.L., 1917 Pycnogonides provenant des campagnes scientifiques de S.A.S. le Prince de Monaco (1885-1913). Résultas des campagnes Scientifiques accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert 1st Prince Souverain de Monaco 51:1-56 + 4 plates.
Branch, G.M., C.L. Griffiths, M.L. Branch and L. Beckley, 2005 Two oceans: a guide to marine life in southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 360 p.
Cairns, S.D., D.R. Calder, A. Brinckmann-Voss, C.B. Castro, D.G. Fautin, P.R. Pugh, C.E. Mills, W.C. Jaap, M.N. Arai, S.H.D. Haddock and D.M. Opresko, 2003 Common and Scientific Names of Aquatic Invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophore, Second Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, no,28. XI+115.
Cano, E. and P.J. López-González, 2013 Two new species of Ammothea (Pycnogonida, Ammotheidae) from Antarctic waters. Helgoland Marine Research 67(2):337-347.
Cano, E. and P.J. López-González, 2007 Ammotheidae (Arthropoda: Pycnogonidae) collected during the Victoria Land transect cruise 2004 (Ross Sea, Antarctica), with a description of a new species of Ammothea. Marine Biology Research 3(6):438-445.
Child, C.A., 1995 Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands XI. Collections from the Aleutians and other Bering Sea islands, Alaska. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 569:1-33.
Child, C.A., 1988 Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands, III: Recent Smithsonian-Philippine Expeditions. Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology No. 468. Smithsonian Instition Press. Washington, DC. 32 p. + Figure 1 -3.
Child, C.A., 1998 The marine fauna of New Zealand: Pycnogonida (sea spiders). NIWA Biodiversity Memoire 109. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). Washington, D.C. 20530, USA. 71 p. + Figure 2A-G, 3A-F, 4, 5.
Child, C.A., 1991 Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands, IX. A shallow-water Guam survey, 1984. Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington 104:138-146.
Child, C.A., 1992 Shallow-water Pycnogonida of Gulf of Mexico. Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises 9:1-86. Florida Department Natural Resources, Bureau of Marine Resources, Jan. 1992.
Child, C.A., 1996 The Pycnogonida types of William A. Hilton. II. The remaining undescribed species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 109(4):677-686.
Child, C.A., 1982 Pycnogonida from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. In Rützler, K. and Macintyr, I. G. 1982. The Atlantic Barrier Reef Ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: Structure and Communities. Smithsonian Contributions to Marine Science 12:355-380. 539pp.
Child, C.A., 2004 Some Pycnogonida from the Western Caribbean with descriptions of three new species. Bull. Mar. Sci. 74(1):143-161.
Child, C.A., 2009 Pycnogonida and Xiphosura (Cheliceriformes) of the Gulf of Mexico. pp. 815-820 In Felder, D.L.; Camp, D.K. (eds.) Gulf of Mexico - Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas.
Child, C.A., 1994 Deep-sea Pycnogonida from the temperate west coast of the United States. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 556:1-23.
Child, C.A., 1979 Shallow water Pycnogonida of the Isthmus of Panama and the coasts of Middle America. Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology 292:1-86.
Child, C.A., 2002 Some Pycnogonida from the Easter (Hasa) disctrict of Saudi Arabia. Journal of Natural History 36:1805-1821.
Child, C.A., 1987 New and little known Pycnogonida from Antarctic and subantarctic waters. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 100(4):902-916.
Child, C.A., 1994 Antarctic and subantarctic Pycnogonida. I. The family Ammotheidae. Antarctic Research (Series 63, Biology of the Antarctic Seas) 23:1-48.
Child, C.A., 1982 Deep-sea Pycnogonida from the North and South Atlantic Basins. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 349:1-54.
Child, C.A., 1997 Some deep-sea Pycnogonida from the Argentine slope and basin. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 110 (1):128-142.
Child, C.A., 1982 Pycnogonida from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. In Rützler, K. and Macintyr, I. G. 1982. The Atlantic Barrier Reef Ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: Structure and Communities. Smithsonian Contributions to Marine Science 12:355-380. 539pp.
Child, C.A., 1990 Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific Islands VIII. Recent collections from islands of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 103:311-335.
Child, C.A., 1983 Pycnogonida of the Western Pacific islands II. Guam and Palau Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 4:698-714.
Child, C.A., 1988 Pycnogonida from Aldabra Atoll. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 8:45-78.
Clark, W.C., 1972 Pycnogonida of the Snares Islands. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 5:427-452.
Clark, W.C., 1977 The genus Tenystylum Miers, 1879 (Pycnogonida) in the Southern Oceans. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 7:313-338.
Cole, L.J., 1904 Pycnogonida collected at Bermuda. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 31:315-328.
Cole, L.J., 1910 Peculiar habitat of a pycnogonid (Endeis spinosus) new to North America, with observations on the heart and circulation. Biological Bulletin (Woods Hole Marine Biology Laboratory) 18(4):193-203.
Cusson, M., P. Archambault and A. Aitken, 2007 Biodiversity of benthic assemblages on the Arctic continental shelf: historical data form Canada. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 331:291-304.
Desbruyères, D., M. Segonzac and M. Bright (eds.), 2006 Handbook of Deep-sea Hydrothermal Vent Fauna. Second completely revised edition. Denisia 18:544 pp.
Dietz, L., J.S. Domel, F. Leese, T. Lehmann and R.R. Melzer, 2018 Feeding ecology in sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida): what do we know? Frontiers in Zoology 15(1):7.
Fage, L., 1949 À propos de quelques Pycnogonides du Congo belge. Royal Colonial Institute Belge 20(2):568-574.
Farsi, P., J. Seyfabadi, F. Owfi and M.S. Aramli, 2015 Effect of environmental conditions on spatial distribution of macrobenthic community in Bushehr coasts of the Persian Gulf. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 15:869-878.
Fry, W.G. and J.W. Hedgpeth, 1969 Pycnogonida. 1. Colossendeidae, Pycnogonidae, Endeidae, Ammothedae. Fauna of the Ross Sea. p. 82-83. In Child, C. A.(ed.) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pycnogonida (Sea Spiders). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 109. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). Washington, D.C. 20530, USA. 71 p.
Genzano, G.N., 2002 Associations between pycnogonids and hydroids from the Buenos Aires littoral sone, with observations on the semi-parasitic life of Tanystylum orbiculare (Ammotheiidae). Scientia Marina 66(1):83-92.
Harms, J., 1993 Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresunters 47:1-34.
Häussermann, V. and G. Försterra, 2009 Marine benthic fauna of Chilean Patagonia. Santiago, Nature in Focus. 1000 p.
Hedgpeth, J.W., 1961 Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948-49, 40: Pycnogonida. Lunds Univ. Arsskr. NF, Avd 2, Bd 57:1-18.
Hedgpeth, J.W., 1939 Some Pycnogonids found off the coasts of southern California. American Midland Naturalist 22(2):458-465.
Hedgpeth, J.W., 1951 Pycnogonids from Dillon Beach and vicinity, California, with description of two new species. Wasmann. J. Biol. 9 (1):105-117.
Hedgpeth, J.W., 1948 The pycnogonida of the Western North Atlantic and the Caribbean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 97(3216):157-342.
Hibberd, T. and K. Moore, 2009 Field identification guide to Heard Island and McDonald Islands benthic invertebrates: a guide for scientific observers aboard fishing vessels. Kingston, Tas. : Australian Antarctic Division and Fisheries Research and Development Corporation (Australia), 152 p.
Hill, M., R. Baker, G. Broad, P.J. Chandler, G.H. Coop, J. Ellis, D. Jones, C. Hoyland, I. Laing, M. Longshaw, N. Moore, D. Parrott, D. Pearman, C. Preston, R.M. Smith and R. Waters, 2005 Audit of Non-native Species in England. English Nature Research Reports Number 662. 82 p.
Hily, C. and M. Bouteille, 1999 Modifications of the specific diversity and feeding guilds in an intertidal sediment colonized by an eelgrass meadow (Zostera marina) (Brittany, France). C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Sciences de la vie/ Life Sciences 322(12):1121-1131.
Hogg, O.T., D.K.A. Barnes and H.J. Griffiths, 2011 Highly diverse, poorly studied and uniquely threatened by climate change: an assessment of marine biodiversity on South Georgia's continental shelf. PLoS ONE 6(5):e19795.
Hong, S.Y., K.Y. Park, C.W. Park, C.H. Han, H.L. Suh, S.G. Yun, C.B. Song, S.G. Jo, H.S. Lim, Y.S. Kang, D.J. Kim, C.W. Ma, M.H. Son, H.K. Cha, K.B. Kim, S.D. Choi, K.Y. Park, C.W. Oh, D.N. Kim, H.S. Shon, J.N. Kim et al., 2006 Marine invertebrates in Korean coasts. Republic of Korea, Academy Publishing Company, Inc. 479 p.
Hull, S., 1995 The underwater biology of Filey Brigg: preliminary report 1995. www.fileybrigg.com/Spitt1.pdf [accessed 02/12/07]
Integrated Taxonomic Information System, 2003 Integrated Taxonomic Information System database. http://www.cbif.gc.ca/pls/itisca/taxaget?p_ifx=cbif
Kennedy, M.K., L. Van Guelpen, G. Pohle and L. Bajona (eds.), 2010 Canadian Register of Marine Species (CaRMs). World Wide Web electronic publication. http://www.marinespecies.org/carms/, version 1.0/2010.
King, P.E., 1973 Pycnogonids. Hutchinson of London. London, UK. 144 p.
Krapp, F., 2007 Pycnogonids (updating van der Land). Personal communication October 2007.
Lamb, A., D. Gibbs and C. Gibbs, 2011 Strait of Georgia biodiversity in relation to bull kelp abundance. Pacific Fisheries Resource Conservation Council, 111p.
León, T.M., 2001 A new species of Ammothea (Pycnogonida) and other pycnogonids from Livingston Island and surrounding waters (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica). Antarc. Sci. 13 (2):144-149.
León, T.M., 2002 Ammothea tibialis, a new pycnogonid from Drake Passage, Antarctica. Antarc. Sci. 14(2):171-173.
Macdonald, T.A., B.J. Burd, V.I. Macdonald and A. van Roodselaar, 2010 Taxonomic and feeding guild classification for the marine benthic macroinvertebrates of the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2874:62p.
Marcus, E. du B.-R., 1952 A hermaphrodite pantapod. Anais Da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias (Rio de Janeiro) 24 (1):23-30.
MarineSpecies.org, 2050 MarineSpecies.org. http://www.marinespecies.org/index.php
Melzer, R.R., M. Schrödl, V. Häussermann, G. Försterra and M.F.M. Bravo, 2006 Pycnogonids on cnidarians at fjord Comau, Southern Chile: A report on 2005 SCUBA collections. Spixiana 29(3):237-242.
Miers, E.J., 1875 Descriptions of new species of Crustacea collected at Kerguelen's Island by Rev. A.E. Eaton. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 16(ser.4):73-76.
Miyazaki, K., 2002 On the shape of foregut lumen in sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 82:1037-1038.
Müller, H.-G., 1989 Shallow-water Pycnogonida from coral reefs at Moorea, Society Islands, with description of Rhynchothorax tiahurensis n. sp. Bonner zoologische Beiträge 40:123-139.
Müller, H.-G., 1993 World catalogue and bibliography of the recent Pycnogonida. Wissenschaftlicher Verlag, Laboratory for Tropical Ecosystems Research & Information Service: Wetzlar. 388 p.
Müller, H.-G., 1990 Flachwasser-pantapoden von Bora-Bora, Gesellschaft-inseln, S-Pazifik, mit zwei Neubeschreibungen. Senckenbergiana biol., 70(1/3):185-201.
Müller, H.-G., 1990 On some Indo-Pacific Pycnogonida from the Zoological museum, Copenhagen. Zool. Abh. Staatl. Mus. Tierk. Dresden 45(10):103-110.
Munilla, T., 2000 A new species of Ammothea and other pycnogonids from around Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. Antarc. Sci. 12:47-51.
Munilla, T. and A. Ramos, 2005 Ammothea bigibbosa (Arthropoda, Pycnogonida), a new species of the Antarctic Peninsula waters. Polar Biol. 29:70-72.
Munilla, T. and A. Soler-Membrives, 2015 Pycnogonida from the Bellingshausen and Amundsen seas: taxonomy and biodiversity. Polar Biology 38(3):413-430.
Munilla, T. and A.S. Membrives, 2009 Check-list of the pycnogonids from Antarctic and sub-Antarctic waters: zoogeographic implications. Antarc. Sci. 21(2):99-111.
Murray, J., 1896 On the deep and shallow-water marine fauna of the Kerguelen region of the Great Southern Ocean. Challenger Expedition 343-500 p.
Nakamura, K. and C.A. Child, 1991 Pycnogonida of waters adjacent to Japan. In Child, C.A. (ed.) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Pycnogonida (Sea Spiders). NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 109. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA). Washington, D.C. 20530, USA. 71 p.
Nakamura, K. and C.A. Child, 1983 Shallow wter Pycnogonida from the Izu Peninsula, Japan. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 386:1-71.
O'Connor, M., C. Hawkins and D. K. Loomis, 2008 A manual of previously recorded non-indigenous invasive and native transplanted animal species of the Laurentian Great Lakes and coastal United States. NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS 77, 82 pp.
OBIS, 2015 Ammothella nimia Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Ascorhynchus breviscapus Stock, 1968. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Ascorhynchus cactoides Stock, 1954. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Ascorhynchus constrictus Stock, 1997. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Ascorhynchus fragilis Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Ascorhynchus pilipes Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Cilunculus achelioides Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Cilunculus ateuchus Bamber, 2004. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Cilunculus compactus Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Cilunculus crinitus Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Cilunculus frontosus Loman, 1908. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Cilunculus pedatus Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Cilunculus scaurus Stock, 1997. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Dromedopycnon arthritis Bamber, 2004. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
OBIS, 2015 Proboehmia tubirostris Stock, 1991. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015]
OBIS, 2015 Sericosura cochleifovea Child, 1989. OBIS Search Interface. http://www.iobis.org/mapper/ [Accessed 6/25/2015].
Ohshima, A., 1927 Nymphonella tapetis, n.g., n.s.p., a pycnogon parasitic in a bivalve. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 11(3):257-263.
Okuda, S., 1940 Metamorphosis of a pycnogonid parasitic in a hydromedusa. J. Faculty Science, Hokkaids Imp. University. (6) Zool. 7(2):73-86.
Ong Che, R.G. and B. Morton, 1992 Structure and seasonal variations in abundance of the macro-invertebrate community associated with Septifer virgatus (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) at Cape D'Aguilar, Hong Kong. Asian Marine Biology 9:217-233.
Raiskii, A.K. and E.P. Turpaeva, 2006 Deep-sea pycnogonids from the North Atlantic their distribution in the world ocean. Okeanologiya 46(1):63-68.
Ricketts, E.F. and J. Calvin, 1960 Between Pacific Tides. Stanford Univeristy Press, Stanford, California. 684 p.
Roberts, D., 1981 Pycnogonids from Strangford Lough, Northern Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal (Belfast) 20(5):189-192.
Roy, V., K. Iken and P. Archambault, 2014 Environmental drivers of the Canadian Arctic megabenthic communities. PLoS ONE 9(7):e100900.
Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 Invertebrate Zoology. A functional evolutionary approach. 7th Ed. Brooks/Cole, Thomson Learning learning, Inc. 990 p.
Sirenko, B., S. Denisenko, H. Deubel and E. Rachor, 2004 Deep water communities of the Laptev Sea and adjacent parts of the Arctic Ocean. Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute Exploration of the Fauna of the Seas 54(62):28-73.
Smithsonian Institution, 2014 Achelia assimilis (Haswell). http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Achelia%09assimilis [Accessed 11/26/2014].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Achelia gracilis Verrill. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Achelia%09gracilis [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2015 Achelia nana (Loman). http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Achelia%09nana [Accessed 01/15/2015].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Achelia parvula (Loman). http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Achelia%09parvula [Accessed 05/25/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Achelia sawayai Marcus. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Achelia%09sawayai [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2015 Ammothella appendiculata (Dohrn). http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ammothella%09appendiculata [Accessed 01/15/2015].
Smithsonian Institution, 2014 Ammothella indica Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ammothella%09indica [Accessed 11/26/2014].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ammothella marcusi Hedgpeth. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ammothella%09marcusi [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ammothella rugulosa (Verrill). http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ammothella%09rugulosa [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2014 Ammonthella stauromata Child. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ammothella%09stauromata [Accessed 11/26/2014].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ascorhynchus armatus (Wilson). http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09armatus [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ascorhynchus castellioides Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09castellioides [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ascorhynchus colei Hedgpeth. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09colei [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ascorhynchus latipes (Cole). http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09latipes [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2015 Ascorhynchus orthorhynchus Hoek. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09orthorhynchus [Accessed 01/15/2015].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ascorhynchus ovicoxa Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09ovicoxa [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ascorhynchus pararmatus Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09pararmatus [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Ascorhynchus pyrginospinum Mccloskey. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Ascorhynchus%09pyrginospinum [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Eurycyde clitellaria Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Eurycyde%09clitellaria [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Eurycyde curvata Child. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Eurycyde%09curvata [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Eurycyde gorda Child. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Eurycyde%09gorda [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Eurycyde raphiaster Loman. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Eurycyde%09raphiaster [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Hedgpethius mamillatus Child. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Hedgpethius%09mamillatus [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Nymphopsis anarthra Loman. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Nymphopsis%09anarthra [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Nymphopsis duodorsospinosa Hilton. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Nymphopsis%09duodorsospinosa [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Tanystylum acuminatum Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Tanystylum%09acuminatum [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Tanystylum birkelandi Child. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Tanystylum%09birkelandi [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Tanystylum geminum Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Tanystylum%09geminum [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Tanystylum hummelincki Stock. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Tanystylum%09hummelincki [Accessed 08/04/2016].
Smithsonian Institution, 2016 Taystylum isabellae Marcus. http://collections.si.edu/search/results.htm?q=Tanystylum%09isabellae [Accessed 08/04/2016].
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Stock, J.H., 1973 Achelia sheperdi n. sp. and other Pycnogonida from Australia. Beaufortia 21:91-97.
Stock, J.H., 1956 Tropical and subtropical Pycnogonida, chiefly from South Africa. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening I (Kjobenhavn) 118:71-113.
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Stock, J.H., 1992 Pycnogonida from southern Brazil. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 135:113-139.
Stock, J.H., 1957 Contributions of the knowledge of the Red Sea. 2. Pycnogonida from the Gulf of Aqaba. Bulletin of Sea Fisheries Research (Sta. Haifa) 13:13-14.
Stock, J.H., 1958 The Pycnogonida of the Erythrean and of the Mediterranean coasts of Israel. Bulletin of Sea Fisheries Research (Sta. Haifa) 16:3-5.
Stock, J.H., 1964 Report on the Pycnoginda of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Bulletin of Sea Fisheries Research (Sta. Haifa) 35:27-34.
Stock, J.H., 1978 Abyssal Pycnogonida from the north eastern Atlantic Basin, Part I. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 19:397-413.
Stock, J.H., 1984 Deep-water Pycnogonida of the Incal, Biogas, Geomanche and Safari cruises. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 64:743-749.
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