| Main Ref. | Panda, D., P. Jawahar and V.K. Venkataramani, 2011 | 
|---|---|
| Remarks | Found in shallow littoral zone (Ref. 106774). Gregarious. On sandy bottoms with mud and organic matter (Ref. 103878). Feeds on terebellid and eunicid polychaetes (Ref. 100729). | 
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies | 
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| Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; ooze (, organic ); | 
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Panda, D., P. Jawahar and V.K. Venkataramani, 2011 | 
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. | 
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism | 
| Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) | 
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Taylor, J.D. and E.A. Glover, 2003 | 
| Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) | 
| Feeding habit Ref. | Taylor, J.D. and E.A. Glover, 2003 | 
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 3.06 | 0.26 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||