| Main Ref. | Benayahu, Y., M.-S. Jeng, S. Perkol-Finkel and C.-F. Dai, 2004 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Very abundant and common in intertidal waters to considerable depths; inhabits soft bottom substrates, on muddy coastal areas to off-shore environments; also in turbid near-shore reefs (Ref. 101098). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: mud; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Fabricius, K. and P. Alderslade, 2001 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| संदर्भ | Benayahu, Y., M.-S. Jeng, S. Perkol-Finkel and C.-F. Dai, 2004 |
|---|---|
| Associations | colony-forming/symphorism; |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | टिप्पणी | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| संदर्भ | |||||