| Main Ref. | Salazar-Vallejo, S.I., 1996 | 
|---|---|
| Remarks | Intertidal, in mangroves, under oyster and barnacle-encrusted rocks (Ref. 107801). Probably omnivores and scavengers as some species have been observed feeding on algae while others feed on invertebrates (e.g. ascidians) and carrion (Ref. 107862). | 
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
| Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom Hard Bottom: rocky; | 
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Jones, D.A., I. Watt, T.D. Woodhouse and M.D. Richmond, 1994 | 
| Special habitats | Beds: bivalve; rock; | 
| Special habitats Ref. | Hutchings, P., A. Reid and R. Wilson, 1991 | 
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism | 
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. | 
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||