| Main Ref. | Engel, S. and J.R. Pawlik, 2005 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | On coral reefs and hard bottoms (Ref. 85482), and in mangroves (Ref. 86836). Commensal with amphipods (Ref. 86735). In Belize, it was found in a submarine cave near Columbus Cay at a depth of 10 m (Ref. 87209). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Cortés, J., N. Van Der Hal and R.W.M. Van Soest, 2009 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Cortés, J., N. Van Der Hal and R.W.M. Van Soest, 2009 |
| Ref. | Messing, C.., 2010 |
|---|---|
| Associations | symbiosis; commensalism; |
| Associated with | Symbiotic with Parazoanthus parasiticus (Ref. 85482, 87254). Commensal with Leucothoe ashleyae (Ref. 86735). |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
| Feeding habit | filtering plankton |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||