| Main Ref. | Manning, R.B., 1998 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | A very common shore species that burrows in level-bottom habitats (Ref. 92). Prefers sandy-muddy bottoms (Ref. 87055). May deposit feed as well (Ref. 105093). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: mobile; endofauna (infauna); Soft Bottom: sand; mud; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Garcia, R.G., 1981 |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | Manning, R.B., 1998 |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Lui, K.Y., 2005 |
| Feeding habit | variable |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Lui, K.Y., 2005 |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 3.52 | 0.41 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||