| Main Ref. | Poltarukha, O.P., 2004 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Sublittoral (Ref. 99821). Found from coral reef to sandy bottom (Ref. 100014). Also fouls ship hulls (Ref. 100016). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Poltarukha, O.P., 2004 |
| Special habitats | Corals: hard corals; Other habitats: other invertebrates (Millepora spp.); boat hulls; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Poltarukha, O.P., 2004 |
| Ref. | Jones, D.S., M.A. Hewitt and A. Sampey, 2000 |
|---|---|
| Associations | symbiosis; |
| Associated with | Millepora spp. (Ref. 7448), i.e., Millepora complanata (Ref. 81749). |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||