| Main Ref. | Wirtz, P., R. Araújo and A.J. Southward, 2006 | 
|---|---|
| Remarks | Epibiotic (Ref. 106854, 111011), on oceanic surface and epipelagic (Ref. 111011). Can also be endozoic (Ref. 106854). Found attached to a buoy (Ref. 2767), and attached to floating objects. Known as a fouling species (Ref. 81749). | 
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies | 
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Pelagic; Hard Bottom; | 
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Gittings, S.R., 2009 | 
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. | 
| Ref. | Wirtz, P., R. Araújo and A.J. Southward, 2006 | 
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism | 
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. | 
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||