Ecology Summary - Larus cachinnans

Ecology Summary - Larus cachinnans

Language:

More info | Plus d'info. | Mais info

Ecology of Larus cachinnans

Main Ref.	SAUP Database, 2006
Remarks	Plunge diving; kleptoparasitism; coastal.

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

	Marine - Neritic	Marine - Oceanic	Brackishwater	Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies	supra-littoral zone littoral zone sublittoral zone	epipelagic mesopelagic epipelagic abyssopelagic hadopelagic	estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas mangroves marshes/swamps	rivers/streams lakes/ponds caves exclusively in caves

Highighted items on the list are where Larus cachinnans may be found.

Habitat

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

संदर्भ
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

feeding

Feeding type	mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type Ref.	Karpouzi, V.S., 2005
Feeding habit	hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit Ref.	Karpouzi, V.S., 2005

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method	original sample		unfished population		टिप्पणी
Estimation method	Troph	s.e.	Troph	s.e.	टिप्पणी
From diet composition	4.45	0.79			Troph of juv./adults.
From individual food items	4.11	0.66			Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
संदर्भ	Ramos, J.A., E. Sola, F.M. Porteiro and L.R. Monterio, 1998

Comments & Corrections