| Main Ref. | Andrew, N. and M. Francis, 2003 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Ahermatypic. Attached to rocky substrates, from immediate subtidal to depths >30 m (Ref. 119628). Uncommon on overhangs and in reef crevices at depths between 6 to 106 m (Ref. 88997). In Hong Kong, found in a marine cave (Ref. 120542). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Brook, F.J., 1999 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs: reef slope/drop-offs; |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | Brook, F.J., 1982 |
|---|---|
| Associations | colony-forming/symphorism; |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||