| Main Ref. | Yamada, Y., 1950 | 
|---|---|
| Remarks | Species is midlittoral, epilithic or on coral rubble in sheltered habitats of the reef; also found in shallow reef pools, on sand-covered rock and observed in seagrass meadows (Ref. 99228). | 
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies | 
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; | 
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Yamada, Y., 1950 | 
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; | 
| Special habitats Ref. | Leliaert, F., E. Coppejans and O. deClerck, 1998 | 
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism | 
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. | 
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||