Main Ref. | Servicio Nacional de Pesca y Acuicultura., 2011 |
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Remarks | It is found near kelp holdfasts Macrocystis, and on sand and rock from the intertidal to a depth of 7 m (Ref. 87801). Partially or fully buried in the intertidal in areas with rocks with great quantity of organic matter. Feeds on microalgae, detritus (Ref. 92930), macroalgae, gastropods, bivalves, barnacles, chitons and crabs (Ref. 107003). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; endofauna (infauna); Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Häussermann, V. and G. Försterra, 2009 |
Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; vegetation ( roots/holdfast, ); |
Special habitats Ref. | Häussermann, V. and G. Försterra, 2009 |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Ruiz, J., C.M. Ibáñez and C.W. Cáceres, 2007 |
Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. | Purcell, S.W., Y. Samyn and C. Conand, 2012 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.86 | 0.22 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |