Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 65 m (Ref. 848). ; 33°N - 8°N, 92°W - 58°W (Ref. 848)
Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean to Bermuda.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Colony: either free-living with cone-shaped undersurface, or attached. Small colonies: oval shaped, with a central axial valley with short side valleys. Larger colonies: hemispherical, meandroid. With distinct ambulacral groove along the tops of valley walls (Ref. 848).
Maximum depth from Ref. 83917. Zooxanthellate (Ref. 116012). Small and free-living colonies in subtidal seagrass beds; attached and hemispherical in shallow reef environments (Ref. 848). Also common in sand and coral rubble (Ref. 415)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Hermaphroditic (Ref. 113712). Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end (Ref. 833).
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Collin, R., M.C. Díaz, J. Norenburg, R.M. Rocha, J.A. Sánchez, M. Schulze, A. Schwartz and A. Valdés. 2005. (Ref. 415)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 June 2021
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
| FishSource |
工具
更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度型態特徵仔魚豐度
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.9 - 28.1, mean 27 (based on 188 cells).
價格種類
Unknown.
