Species under Sepia
n= 105
Species name Common name Distribution Max. Length (cm)
Sepia aculeata
Van Hasselt, 1835
Needle cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 23
Sepia acuminata
Smith, 1916
Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 10
Sepia adami
Roeleveld, 1972
Southeast Atlantic
Sepia andreana
Steenstrup, 1875
Andrea cuttlefish Western Pacific 12
Sepia angulata
Roeleveld, 1972
Southeast Atlantic
Sepia apama
Gray, 1849
Australian giant cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 50
Sepia appellofi
Wülker, 1910
Northwest Pacific 9
Sepia aureomaculata
Okutani & Horikawa, 1987
Northwest Pacific 16
Sepia australis
Quoy & Gaimard, 1832
Southern cuttlefish Eastern Atlantic to Western Indian Ocean 6.2
Sepia bandensis
Adam, 1939
Stumpy cuttlefish Indo-Pacific 7
Sepia bartletti
(Iredale, 1954)
Bartlett's cuttlefish Western Central Pacific 7.4
Sepia bathyalis
Khromov, Nikitina & Nesis, 1991
Western Indian Ocean 8
Sepia baxteri
(Iredale, 1940)
Southwest Pacific 7.4
Sepia bertheloti
D'Orbigny, 1835
African cuttlefish Eastern Atlantic 18
Sepia bidhaia
Reid, 2000
Western Central Pacific 3.7
Sepia braggi
Verco, 1907
Slender cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 4.9
Sepia brevimana
Steenstrup, 1875
Shortclub cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 11
Sepia burnupi
Hoyle, 1904
Southeast Atlantic 9
Sepia carinata
Sasaki, 1920
Northwest Pacific 6
Sepia chirotrema
Berry, 1918
Eastern Indian Ocean 20
Sepia confusa
Smith, 1916
Southeast Atlantic 15
Sepia cottoni
Adam, 1979
Cotton's cuttlefish Eastern Indian Ocean 5.5
Sepia cultrata
Hoyle, 1885
Knifebone cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 12
Sepia dannevigi
Berry, 1918
Indo-West Pacific
Sepia dollfusi
Adam, 1941
Western Indian Ocean 11
Sepia dubia
Adam & Rees, 1966
Southeast Atlantic 1.7
Sepia elegans
Blainville, 1827
Elegant cuttlefish Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean 7.2
Sepia elliptica
Hoyle, 1885
Ovalbone cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 17.5
Sepia elobyana
Adam, 1941
Guinean cuttlefish Eastern Central Atlantic 6
Sepia elongata
D'Orbigny, 1839-1842
Western Indian Ocean 9.7
Sepia erostrata
Sasaki, 1929
Northwest Pacific 9
Sepia esculenta
Hoyle, 1885
Golden cuttlefish Western Pacific 18
Sepia faurei
Roeleveld, 1972
Southeast Atlantic 2.1
Sepia filibrachia
Reid & Lu, 2005
Western Pacific 6.2
Sepia foliopeza
Okutani & Tagawa, 1987
Northwest Pacific 11
Sepia furcata
Ho & Lu, 2005
Northwest Pacific
Sepia gibba
Ehrenberg, 1831
Western Indian Ocean 10
Sepia grahami
Reid, 2001
Ken's cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 6.6
Sepia hedleyi
Berry, 1918
Indo-West Pacific 8.3
Sepia hieronis
(Robson, 1924)
Bullet cuttlefish Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 8
Sepia hierredda
Rang, 1835
Giant african cuttlefish Eastern Atlantic 50
Sepia hirunda
Ho & Lu, 2005
Northwest Pacific
Sepia incerta
Smith, 1916
Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 15
Sepia insignis
Smith, 1916
Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 6
Sepia irvingi
Meyer, 1909
Indo-West Pacific 10
Sepia ivanovi
Khromov, 1982
Western Indian Ocean 7
Sepia joubini
Massy, 1927
Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 6.4
Sepia kiensis
Hoyle, 1885
Indo-West Pacific 3.7
Sepia koilados
Reid, 2000
Eastern Indian Ocean 6.8
Sepia limata
(Iredale, 1926)
Western Pacific 3.5
Sepia longipes
Sasaki, 1914
Longarm cuttlefish Northwest Pacific 25
Sepia lorigera
Wülker, 1910
Spider cuttlefish Northwest Pacific 25
Sepia lycidas
Gray, 1849
Kisslip cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 38
Sepia madokai
Adam, 1939
Madokai's cuttlefish Western Pacific 10
Sepia mascarensis
Filippova & Khromov, 1991
Western Indian Ocean 12.4
Sepia mestus
Gray, 1849
Reaper cuttlefish Western Pacific 7.7
Sepia mira
(Cotton, 1932)
Little cuttlefish Southwest Pacific 5.5
Sepia mirabilis
Khromov, 1988
Western Indian Ocean 7
Sepia murrayi
Adam & Rees, 1966
Frog cuttlefish Western Indian Ocean 4.1
Sepia novaehollandiae
Hoyle, 1909
Eastern Indian Ocean and Southwest Pacific 7.7
Sepia officinalis
Linnaeus, 1758
Common cuttlefish Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean 49
Sepia opipara
(Iredale, 1926)
Magnificent cuttlefish Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific 15
Sepia orbignyana
Férussac, 1826
Pink cuttlefish Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean 9.6
Sepia papillata
Quoy & Gaimard, 1832
Wrinkled cuttlefish Southeast Atlantic and western Indian Ocean 14
Sepia papuensis
Hoyle, 1885
Papuan cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 11
Sepia pardalis
Sasaki, 1914
Northwest Pacific
Sepia pardex
Sasaki, 1913
Northwest Pacific
Sepia peterseni
Appellöf, 1886
Southwest Pacific 12
Sepia plana
Lu & Reid, 1997
Eastern Indian Ocean 5.3
Sepia plangon
Gray, 1849
Striking cuttlefish Western Pacific 13.5
Sepia plathyconchalis
Filippova & Khromov, 1991
Western Indian Ocean 6.3
Sepia prabahari
Neethiselvan & Venkataramani, 2002
Small striped cuttlefish Indian Ocean 13
Sepia pulchra
Roeleveld & Liltved, 1985
Southeast Atlantic 2.2
Sepia ramani
Neethiselvan, 2001
Indian Ocean 37.5
Sepia recurvirostra
Steenstrup, 1875
Curvespine cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 17
Sepia reesi
Adam, 1979
Eastern Indian Ocean 4.5
Sepia rex
(Iredale, 1926)
King cuttlefish Southwest Pacific
Sepia rhoda
(Iredale, 1954)
Indo-West Pacific 6.1
Sepia robsoni
(Massy, 1927)
Southeast Atlantic and Northwest Pacific 2
Sepia rozella
(Iredale, 1926)
Rosecone cuttlefish Western Pacific 14
Sepia savignyi
Blainville, 1827
Broadback cuttlefish Western Indian Ocean 19
Sepia saya
Khromov, Nikitina & Nesis, 1991
Western Indian Ocean 9
Sepia senta
Lu & Reid, 1997
Eastern Indian Ocean 6.2
Sepia sewelli
Adam & Rees, 1966
Western Indian Ocean 3
Sepia simoniana
Thiele, 1920
Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 18.5
Sepia smithi
Hoyle, 1885
Smith's cuttlefish Indo-Pacific 14
Sepia sokotriensis
Khromov, 1988
Western Indian Ocean 8
Sepia stellifera
Homenko & Khromov, 1984
Starry cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 12
Sepia subplana
Lu & Boucher-Rodoni, 2001
Central Pacific 6
Sepia subtenuipes
Okutani & Horikawa, 1987
Northwest Pacific 9.4
Sepia sulcata
Hoyle, 1885
Grooved cuttlefish Indo-West Pacific 6.8
Sepia tala
Khromov, Nikitina & Nesis, 1991
Western Indian Ocean 8
Sepia tanybracheia
Reid, 2000
Eastern Indian Ocean 5.1
Sepia tenuipes
Sasaki, 1929
Northwest Pacific 10.5
Sepia thurstoni
Adam & Rees, 1966
Eastern Indian Ocean 11
Sepia tokioensis
Ortmann, 1888
Northwest Pacific 9
Sepia tuberculata
Lamarck, 1798
Tuberculate cuttlefish Southeast Atlantic 8.2
Sepia typica
(Steenstrup, 1875)
Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 2.6
Sepia vecchioni
Neethiselvan & Venkataramani, 2010
Indian Ocean
Sepia vercoi
Adam, 1979
Eastern Indian Ocean 4.6
Sepia vermiculata
Quoy & Gaimard, 1832
Patchwork cuttlefish Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 28.7
Sepia vietnamica
Khromov, 1987
Viet nam cuttlefish Western Pacific 7
Sepia vossi
Khromov, 1996
Voss' cuttlefish Western Pacific 10
Sepia whitleyana
(Iredale, 1926)
Whitley's cuttlefish Western Pacific 17.4
Sepia zanzibarica
Pfeffer, 1884
Zanzibar cuttlefish Southeast Atlantic and Western Indian Ocean 25
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