International Introductions of Ensis directus
Introductions as compiled by FAO
Main Ref. Dauvin, J.C., T. Ruellet, T. Thiebaut, F. Gentil, N. Desroy, A.L. Janson, S. Duhamel, J. Jourde and N. Simon, 2007
To Bay of Seine, English Channel
FAO area Atlantic, Northeast
From Not specified
FAO area Atlantic, Western Central
Year 1991
Range
Period 1975-present
Established in the Wild yes, self reproducing
Established in Aquaculture
Significant Ecological Interactions yes - undecided
Significant Socio-economic Effects
Introduced by unknown
Reason ballast water
Other Reason diffused from other countries
Comments Introduction may be accidental via ballast waters or by larval dissemination from neighbouring populations. Colonization likely to be related to its southwest expansion from the Scheldt estuary (Belgium and Netherlands). Abundant population collected in 2006. Key species after introduction (Ref. 80352).
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